diff --git a/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/EssentiaFillHelper.java b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/EssentiaFillHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b0384c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/EssentiaFillHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+package thaumicenergistics.common.container;
+
+import net.minecraft.core.registries.BuiltInRegistries;
+import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
+import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Player;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import appeng.api.config.Actionable;
+import appeng.api.networking.energy.IEnergySource;
+import appeng.api.networking.security.IActionSource;
+import appeng.api.stacks.AEKey;
+import appeng.api.storage.MEStorage;
+import appeng.api.storage.StorageHelper;
+
+import thaumcraft.api.aspects.Aspect;
+import thaumcraft.api.aspects.AspectList;
+import thaumcraft.api.aspects.IEssentiaContainerItem;
+import thaumcraft.common.items.JarBlockItem;
+import thaumicenergistics.common.integration.appeng.AEssentiaKey;
+import thaumicenergistics.common.integration.tc.TCReflection;
+
+/**
+ * 源质容器 ↔ ME 网络通用存取逻辑（服务端）。
+ * <p>
+ * 与具体菜单解耦：调用方（源质终端覆写、或 ME 终端 mixin）只需提供
+ * storage / energySource / actionSource / player / 物品栈，本类完成
+ * 罐子与安瓿的装罐、存入网络操作。
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>取出（装罐）：网络有源质 → 装入手持空罐（有多少装多少，最多 64）/ 空安瓿（固定 8）。</li>
+ *   <li>存入：手持/点击的罐子或安瓿 → 源质注入网络；罐子留空罐，安瓿返回空 glass_phial（不消失）。</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+public final class EssentiaFillHelper {
+
+    private EssentiaFillHelper() {}
+
+    /** 玻璃安瓿固定容量（TC 原版：8 源质/支）。 */
+    public static final int PHIAL_CAPACITY = 8;
+    /** 罐子容量（TC 原版：64 源质/罐）。 */
+    public static final int JAR_CAPACITY = 64;
+
+    /**
+     * 右键网络源质条目装罐：从网络提取源质，装入手持的源质罐子或玻璃安瓿。
+     *
+     * @return true = 处理成功（装罐/装安瓿），false = 无法处理
+     */
+    public static boolean fillContainerFromGrid(MEStorage storage, IEnergySource energySource,
+                                                IActionSource actionSource, Player player,
+                                                ItemStack carried, ResourceLocation aspectId) {
+        if (carried.isEmpty() || aspectId == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        AEKey key = AEssentiaKey.of(aspectId);
+        if (key == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        long amountInGrid = storage.getAvailableStacks().get(key);
+        if (amountInGrid <= 0) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // 玻璃安瓿：消耗空安瓿 → 得到装满安瓿（固定 8 源质）
+        if (carried.getItem() == BuiltInRegistries.ITEM.get(
+                ResourceLocation.fromNamespaceAndPath("thaumcraft", "glass_phial"))) {
+            if (amountInGrid < PHIAL_CAPACITY) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            long extracted = storage.extract(key, PHIAL_CAPACITY, Actionable.MODULATE, actionSource);
+            if (extracted < PHIAL_CAPACITY) {
+                if (extracted > 0) {
+                    storage.insert(key, extracted, Actionable.MODULATE, actionSource);
+                }
+                return false;
+            }
+            carried.shrink(1);
+            // 得到装满安瓿并放入背包（装好后自动放入背包）
+            ItemStack filled = filledPhialStack(aspectId.getPath());
+            if (!player.getInventory().add(filled)) {
+                player.drop(filled, false);
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        // 罐子（IEssentiaContainerItem）：每次只装 1 个空罐（手堆叠 -1，背包得 1 满罐）
+        if (!(carried.getItem() instanceof IEssentiaContainerItem container)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        AspectList existing = container.getAspects(carried);
+        if (existing != null && !existing.isEmpty()) {
+            return false; // 罐子非空，不能装
+        }
+        // 部分取出：网络有多少装多少（最多 JAR_CAPACITY 64）；不足 64 也能装，不再整组拒绝
+        long toExtract = Math.min(amountInGrid, JAR_CAPACITY);
+        long extracted = storage.extract(key, toExtract, Actionable.MODULATE, actionSource);
+        if (extracted <= 0) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        Aspect aspect = Aspect.getAspect(aspectId.getPath());
+        if (aspect == null) {
+            storage.insert(key, extracted, Actionable.MODULATE, actionSource);
+            return false;
+        }
+        // 生成 1 个满罐：必须先 copy（在 shrink 之前），因为 count==1 的堆叠 shrink 后
+        // 会变成空堆叠，ItemStack.copy() 对空堆叠直接返回全局 EMPTY 单例，setCount(1)
+        // 会污染该常量产生"空气幽灵堆叠"，罐子因此消失。copyWithCount(1) 生成独立副本，
+        // setAspects 只影响这一个，不影响原堆叠。
+        ItemStack filledJar = carried.copyWithCount(1);
+        // 手堆叠 -1
+        carried.shrink(1);
+        AspectList newAspects = new AspectList();
+        newAspects.add(aspect, (int) extracted);
+        container.setAspects(filledJar, newAspects);
+        if (!player.getInventory().add(filledJar)) {
+            player.drop(filledJar, false);
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 把源质容器物品中的源质注入 ME 原生存储，返回处理后的物品栈。
+     * 堆叠中每个容器的源质相同（NBT 共享），按"单个量 × 堆叠数"一次注入；
+     * 全部注入成功才消耗容器，否则保留原堆叠，避免源质凭空消失。
+     * <p>
+     * 罐子抽干后留空罐（可重复使用）；安瓿抽干后返回空 glass_phial（不消失）。
+     *
+     * @return null = 非源质容器（未处理，调用方应走原逻辑）；
+     *         原 stack = 未注入（网络满/能量不足）或部分处理保留；
+     *         空罐 = 罐子全部抽干（可重复使用）；
+     *         glass_phial 空安瓿 = 安瓿全部抽干（返回空安瓿，不再消耗掉）
+     */
+    @Nullable
+    public static ItemStack extractContainerContent(MEStorage storage, IEnergySource energySource,
+                                                    IActionSource actionSource, ItemStack stack) {
+        if (!(stack.getItem() instanceof IEssentiaContainerItem container)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        int count = stack.getCount();
+        if (count <= 0) {
+            return stack;
+        }
+        AspectList aspects = container.getAspects(stack);
+        if (aspects == null || aspects.isEmpty()) {
+            return stack;
+        }
+
+        // 阶段1：预检（SIMULATE 无副作用）——网络必须能完整容纳全部源质才继续；
+        // 任一项放不下则整个堆叠原样保留，避免"部分注入后罐子被消耗、剩余源质凭空消失"。
+        Aspect[] aspectArr = aspects.getAspects();
+        ResourceLocation[] ids = new ResourceLocation[aspectArr.length];
+        long[] totals = new long[aspectArr.length];
+        int n = 0;
+        for (Aspect aspect : aspectArr) {
+            if (aspect == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            int perItem = aspects.getAmount(aspect);
+            if (perItem <= 0) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            ResourceLocation aspectId = TCReflection.getAspectId(aspect);
+            if (aspectId == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            long total = (long) perItem * count;
+            if (storage.insert(AEssentiaKey.of(aspectId), total,
+                    Actionable.SIMULATE, actionSource) < total) {
+                return stack; // 网络容量不足：完全不注入，罐子/安瓿原样保留
+            }
+            ids[n] = aspectId;
+            totals[n] = total;
+            n++;
+        }
+        if (n == 0) {
+            return stack;
+        }
+
+        // 阶段2：执行注入（预检已保证容量；若能量不足导致未完全注入，则回滚本次及此前
+        // 已注入的量并保留罐子，保证网络数量与罐子状态一致——不丢源质也不复制源质）
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            long injected = StorageHelper.poweredInsert(
+                    energySource, storage, AEssentiaKey.of(ids[i]), totals[i], actionSource);
+            if (injected < totals[i]) {
+                if (injected > 0) {
+                    storage.insert(AEssentiaKey.of(ids[i]), injected,
+                            Actionable.MODULATE, actionSource);
+                }
+                for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+                    storage.insert(AEssentiaKey.of(ids[j]), totals[j],
+                            Actionable.MODULATE, actionSource);
+                }
+                return stack;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // 全部注入成功则消耗整个堆叠（罐子留空罐、安瓿返回空 glass_phial）
+        if (stack.getItem() instanceof JarBlockItem) {
+            return new ItemStack(stack.getItem());
+        }
+        // 安瓿：返回空安瓿（glass_phial），不直接消失
+        ItemStack emptyPhial = new ItemStack(BuiltInRegistries.ITEM.get(
+                ResourceLocation.fromNamespaceAndPath("thaumcraft", "glass_phial")), count);
+        return emptyPhial;
+    }
+
+    /** 生成装满的安瓿（phial_of_essentia_&lt;tag&gt;），与 TC JarBlock.filledPhialStack 一致。 */
+    private static ItemStack filledPhialStack(String aspectTag) {
+        ResourceLocation id = ResourceLocation.fromNamespaceAndPath(
+                "thaumcraft", "phial_of_essentia_" + aspectTag);
+        net.minecraft.world.item.Item item = BuiltInRegistries.ITEM.getOptional(id)
+                .orElse(BuiltInRegistries.ITEM.get(
+                        ResourceLocation.fromNamespaceAndPath("thaumcraft", "glass_phial")));
+        return new ItemStack(item);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/EssentiaTerminalMenu.java b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/EssentiaTerminalMenu.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b51cb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/EssentiaTerminalMenu.java
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+package thaumicenergistics.common.container;
+
+import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Inventory;
+import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Player;
+import net.minecraft.world.inventory.MenuType;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
+import net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation;
+import appeng.api.storage.ITerminalHost;
+import appeng.menu.me.common.MEStorageMenu;
+
+/**
+ * 源质终端的菜单（有线端与无线端共用）。
+ * <p>
+ * 继承 AE2 原版 {@link MEStorageMenu} 的全部普通物品行为（左键/Shift+点击/拖拽均按普通物品处理）。
+ * 源质的存入与取出统一由右键交互承担：
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>手持装有源质的罐子/安瓿 + 右键任意处 → 源质存入网络（{@link EssentiaFillHelper#extractContainerContent}）。</li>
+ *   <li>手持空罐/空安瓿 + 右键源质条目 → 从网络取出装罐（{@link #fillContainerFromGrid}）。</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+public class EssentiaTerminalMenu extends MEStorageMenu {
+
+    public EssentiaTerminalMenu(MenuType<?> menuType, int id, Inventory ip, ITerminalHost host) {
+        super(menuType, id, ip, host);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * 右键终端源质条目装罐：从网络提取源质，装入手持的源质罐子或玻璃安瓿。
+     * 具体逻辑见 {@link EssentiaFillHelper#fillContainerFromGrid}。
+     *
+     * @param aspectId 源质 aspect 的 ResourceLocation
+     * @return true = 处理成功（装罐/装安瓿），false = 无法处理
+     */
+    public boolean fillContainerFromGrid(ResourceLocation aspectId) {
+        if (isClientSide()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        var player = getPlayerInventory().player;
+        var carried = getCarried();
+        return EssentiaFillHelper.fillContainerFromGrid(
+                this.storage, this.energySource, getActionSource(), player, carried, aspectId);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/GuiEssentiaTerminal.java b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/GuiEssentiaTerminal.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8410361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/GuiEssentiaTerminal.java
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+package thaumicenergistics.common.container;
+
+import net.minecraft.network.chat.Component;
+import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Inventory;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
+
+import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
+
+import thaumcraft.api.aspects.AspectList;
+import thaumcraft.api.aspects.IEssentiaContainerItem;
+
+import appeng.client.gui.me.common.MEStorageScreen;
+import appeng.client.gui.style.ScreenStyle;
+
+import net.neoforged.neoforge.network.PacketDistributor;
+import thaumicenergistics.common.network.EssentiaTerminalDepositC2SPacket;
+import thaumicenergistics.common.network.EssentiaTerminalFillC2SPacket;
+
+/**
+ * 源质终端 GUI：在 AE2 通用终端基础上扩展右键交互。
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>Shift+右键玩家背包格：格内是源质容器 → 源质存入网络（空容器留原格）。</li>
+ *   <li>右键玩家物品栏/背包槽 → 放行（AE2 原版物品交互）。</li>
+ *   <li>右键网络区域（源质条目或空白），手持装有源质的罐子/安瓿 → 源质存入 ME 网络（空容器回背包）。</li>
+ *   <li>手持空罐/空安瓿 + 右键源质条目 → 从网络取出源质装罐/装安瓿。</li>
+ *   <li>左键仍是正常物品操作（不受影响）。</li>
+ * </ul>
+ */
+public class GuiEssentiaTerminal extends MEStorageScreen<EssentiaTerminalMenu> {
+
+    public GuiEssentiaTerminal(EssentiaTerminalMenu menu, Inventory playerInventory,
+                               Component title, ScreenStyle style) {
+        super(menu, playerInventory, title, style);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean mouseClicked(double xCoord, double yCoord, int btn) {
+        if (btn == 1) {
+            var carried = this.menu.getCarried();
+            boolean shiftDown = net.minecraft.client.gui.screens.inventory.AbstractContainerScreen.hasShiftDown();
+            // 源质物品来源：优先菜单 carried；为空时回退玩家主手物品
+            ItemStack sourceStack = !carried.isEmpty() ? carried
+                    : this.menu.getPlayerInventory().player.getMainHandItem();
+            boolean isContainer = isSourceContainer(sourceStack);
+            boolean containerHasEssentia = isContainer && getContainerEssentia(sourceStack) != null;
+
+            // Shift+右键玩家物品栏/背包格：格内是源质容器 → 存入源质（空容器留原格）
+            if (shiftDown && this.hoveredSlot != null && this.menu.isPlayerSideSlot(this.hoveredSlot)) {
+                var slotStack = this.hoveredSlot.getItem();
+                if (slotStack.getItem() instanceof IEssentiaContainerItem) {
+                    PacketDistributor.sendToServer(EssentiaTerminalDepositC2SPacket.fromSlot(
+                            this.menu.containerId, this.hoveredSlot.getSlotIndex(), slotStack));
+                    return true;
+                }
+                // 非源质容器 → 放行（AE2 原版 Shift+右键快速移动）
+                return super.mouseClicked(xCoord, yCoord, btn);
+            }
+
+            // 普通右键点击玩家物品栏/背包槽 → 放行（AE2 原版物品交互）
+            if (!shiftDown && this.hoveredSlot != null && this.menu.isPlayerSideSlot(this.hoveredSlot)) {
+                return super.mouseClicked(xCoord, yCoord, btn);
+            }
+
+            // Shift+右键：手持源质容器（满或空）→ 拦截。满→存入源质；空→阻止被当普通物品放入网络
+            if (shiftDown && isContainer) {
+                if (containerHasEssentia) {
+                    this.menu.setCarried(net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack.EMPTY);
+                    PacketDistributor.sendToServer(EssentiaTerminalDepositC2SPacket.fromClientStack(
+                            this.menu.containerId, sourceStack));
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            // 普通右键网络区域：手持满容器 → 存入源质
+            if (containerHasEssentia) {
+                this.menu.setCarried(net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack.EMPTY);
+                PacketDistributor.sendToServer(EssentiaTerminalDepositC2SPacket.fromClientStack(
+                        this.menu.containerId, sourceStack));
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            // 手持空容器：右键源质条目 → 取出装罐；右键网络其他 → 拦截（防被放入网络）
+            if (isContainer) {
+                if (this.hoveredSlot instanceof appeng.client.gui.me.common.RepoSlot repoSlot) {
+                    var entry = repoSlot.getEntry();
+                    if (entry != null && entry.getWhat() instanceof thaumicenergistics.common.integration.appeng.AEssentiaKey key) {
+                        PacketDistributor.sendToServer(EssentiaTerminalFillC2SPacket.create(
+                                this.menu.containerId, key.getId(), sourceStack));
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return super.mouseClicked(xCoord, yCoord, btn);
+    }
+
+    /** 源质容器：实现 IEssentiaContainerItem 的物品，或空玻璃安瓿（glass_phial 不实现该接口但可装罐）。 */
+    private static boolean isSourceContainer(ItemStack stack) {
+        if (stack.getItem() instanceof IEssentiaContainerItem) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        return stack.is(net.minecraft.core.registries.BuiltInRegistries.ITEM.get(
+                net.minecraft.resources.ResourceLocation.fromNamespaceAndPath("thaumcraft", "glass_phial")));
+    }
+
+    /** 若手持物品是源质容器且非空，返回其 AspectList；否则返回 null。 */
+    @Nullable
+    private static AspectList getContainerEssentia(ItemStack stack) {
+        if (stack.getItem() instanceof IEssentiaContainerItem container) {
+            AspectList aspects = container.getAspects(stack);
+            if (aspects != null && !aspects.isEmpty()) {
+                return aspects;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/ThEEssentiaMenuAccess.java b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/ThEEssentiaMenuAccess.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e9cfc89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/ThEEssentiaMenuAccess.java
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+package thaumicenergistics.common.container;
+
+import appeng.api.networking.energy.IEnergySource;
+import appeng.api.storage.MEStorage;
+
+/**
+ * 由 {@code MixinMEStorageMenuAccessors} 注入到 {@code MEStorageMenu} 的访问器接口。
+ * <p>
+ * 编译期接口存在、运行期目标类实现，调用方（如网络包处理）通过
+ * {@code instanceof ThEEssentiaMenuAccess} 安全访问 ME 存储与能量源。
+ * <p>
+ * 注意：必须放在非 mixin 包（mixin 包 {@code thaumicenergistics.mixins.*} 的类
+ * 禁止被普通类直接引用）。
+ */
+public interface ThEEssentiaMenuAccess {
+
+    /** ME 存储（对应 MEStorageMenu.storage）。 */
+    MEStorage thE_getStorage();
+
+    /** 能量源（对应 MEStorageMenu.energySource）。 */
+    IEnergySource thE_getEnergySource();
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/slot/ReadOnlySlot.java b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/slot/ReadOnlySlot.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b802867
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/thaumicenergistics/common/container/slot/ReadOnlySlot.java
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+package thaumicenergistics.common.container.slot;
+
+import net.minecraft.world.Container;
+import net.minecraft.world.SimpleContainer;
+import net.minecraft.world.entity.player.Player;
+import net.minecraft.world.inventory.Slot;
+import net.minecraft.world.item.ItemStack;
+import net.neoforged.neoforge.items.IItemHandler;
+
+/**
+ * 只读展示槽：显示 IItemHandler 中真实物品，但禁止玩家/整理 mod 交互。
+ * 与 AE2 ClientReadOnlySlot 等效（保留 inventory 用于渲染，mayPlace/mayPickup/set/remove 空操作）。
+ * 用于玩家不交互的纯展示槽（装配器的预存配方槽、目标产物槽）。
+ */
+public class ReadOnlySlot extends Slot {
+
+    /** 假 inventory 占位：阻止整理 mod 通过 slot 的 inventory/index 交互。 */
+    private static final Container EMPTY_INVENTORY = new SimpleContainer(0);
+
+    private final IItemHandler handler;
+    private final int handlerIndex;
+
+    public ReadOnlySlot(IItemHandler handler, int index, int xPosition, int yPosition) {
+        super(EMPTY_INVENTORY, 0, xPosition, yPosition);
+        this.handler = handler;
+        this.handlerIndex = index;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ItemStack getItem() {
+        // 读取真实 inventory 用于渲染显示；handlerIndex 是 handler 内索引（Slot.index 是菜单槽序号，勿用）
+        return handler.getStackInSlot(handlerIndex);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean mayPlace(ItemStack stack) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public final void set(ItemStack stack) {
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getMaxStackSize() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public ItemStack remove(int amount) {
+        return ItemStack.EMPTY;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean mayPickup(Player player) {
+        return false;
+    }
+}